Chicken Cafreal Recipe (2024)

By Nik Sharma

Chicken Cafreal Recipe (1)

Total Time
About 1 hour, plus 1 to 2 hours’ marinating
Rating
4(520)
Notes
Read community notes

Galinha cafreal or chicken cafreal is a classic dish that’s often included in Goan Christmas and other noteworthy celebrations, accompanied by bread or rice. This dish is widely believed to have its origins in Mozambique and was brought by the Portuguese to their former colony of Goa in India. The signature hallmark of this dish is the fragrant concoction of spices and fresh herbs that’s used as the marinade and then cooked to forma very thick “dry” sauce, in which most of the water is driven out through evaporation to form a thick, flavorful coat on the chicken.Typically, the potatoes are fried, but boiling them in water and then roasting them in the oven produces a creamier interior and crispy exterior.

Featured in: A Chicken Dish That Makes It Feel Like Christmas

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings

  • pounds bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs, skin removed, or 3 pounds boneless, skinless thighs
  • 2medium white or yellow onions, peeled
  • 1bunch fresh cilantro
  • 1whole head of garlic (about 12 cloves), peeled and roughly chopped
  • 1(2-inch) piece fresh ginger, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 1green chile, such as serrano, stemmed and roughly chopped
  • 10whole cloves
  • 1tablespoon fresh lime or lemon juice
  • 1tablespoon coriander seeds
  • 1teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1teaspoon whole black peppercorns
  • ½teaspoon ground cinnamon (or ½-inch cinnamon stick)
  • ½teaspoon fennel seeds
  • Fine sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 2medium russet potatoes
  • 4tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

764 calories; 53 grams fat; 13 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 25 grams monounsaturated fat; 10 grams polyunsaturated fat; 23 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 3 grams sugars; 47 grams protein; 955 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Chicken Cafreal Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    Prick the chicken all over with a fork and place in a resealable plastic bag or large bowl.

  2. Cut 1 onion into quarters and transfer to a blender. Reserve 2 tablespoons of cilantro leaves for garnish, then add the remaining cilantro leaves and stems to the blender along with the garlic, ginger, chile, cloves, lime juice, coriander, cumin, peppercorns, cinnamon, fennel and 1 teaspoon salt. Pulse on high until the mixture is smooth. (You might need to add 1 to 2 tablespoons of water and give it a stir to get the ingredients to move.) Pour the blended mixture over the chicken in the bag, seal or cover, and refrigerate to marinate for at least 1 hour, or up to 2 hours.

  3. Step

    3

    About 45 minutes before you are ready to cook the chicken, prepare the potatoes: Heat the oven to 400 degrees. Peel the potatoes and quarter them lengthwise. Add them to a large saucepan, cover them with cold tap water by about 1 inch, and add 1 teaspoon salt.

  4. Step

    4

    Bring the water to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to a simmer and cook until the potatoes are just tender, about 5 minutes. A knife should pass through the center of the potato with only slight resistance. The potatoes should not be too soft or they will fall apart during seasoning.

  5. Step

    5

    Using a slotted spoon, transfer the potatoes to a large baking sheet and discard the water. Let the potatoes cool for a few minutes, then season them generously with salt and pepper. Drizzle 2 tablespoons of oil over the potatoes and toss gently to coat. Spread the potatoes out and roast them until golden-brown and crispy, about 30 minutes. If the potatoes are cooked before the chicken, remove them from the oven and cover them with foil to keep warm.

  6. Step

    6

    While the potatoes roast, cook the chicken: Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons oil in a large saucepan or Dutch oven over medium-high. Chop the remaining onion and sauté until translucent, about 4 minutes. Add the chicken with its marinade and cook, stirring occasionally and scraping the bottom of the pot to prevent burning, until the thighs are golden brown, completely cooked through, and most of the liquid has dissipated, leaving behind a thick coating (or dry sauce), about 30 to 40 minutes.

  7. Step

    7

    Transfer the chicken to a serving plate, garnish with the reserved cilantro leaves and serve the potatoes on top or alongside.

Ratings

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520

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

A

Thanks for this recipe, which looks spectacular - big, bright, flesh flavors - perfect for a winter dinner (or dinner any time of the year). I will definitely make this over these holidays.One question: what is the advantage of sautéing the chicken on the stovetop versus roasting the chicken after you have sautéed the onions in Step 6?

Bonnie

Tip - put some chicken stock or water in the bottom of your blender FIRST, then add your other ingredients. Having made the mistake of putting the entire bunch of cilantro in first (too dry, even with the added liquid mentioned in the recipe), I will hereafter put it in LAST, so that it moves to the bottom AFTER the blades have done their work on the onions, ginger, and many cloves of garlic.

Chris

Just cooked this. Turned out quite good, and the recipe instructions are on the money, although I would blend the various seeds in a coffee blender to bring them before blending everything including cilantro in a bigger blender. I think what’s missing is a sauce as a topper. We made an Indian sauce:.25 cup cilantro chopped.25 cup green onion choppedJuice of 1 lime1 cup mayo or plain yogurt Added a great complement to the flavour that f the chicken!

Bonnie

Note that while the Time required includes about 1 hour to cook things and 1-2 hours to marinate, it can take you 30-45 minutes to prepare the marinade itself, depending on how many things you have to chop, peel (many, many garlic cloves), squeeze and pulse in the blender. You can measure out all your dry spices well in advance, so that you just drop them into the blender (vs taking out, measuring, dropping in, and putting back in the cupboard) - but only if you know in advance to do that.

Francesca

Maybe everyone already knows this, but you can save a lot of time by breaking the head of garlic apart, and then soaking the cloves in very hot water for 5 minutes or so--the skins will slip off very easily.

Kavita

I think an Instant Pot would work great for this.

Cathy

My son and husband really enjoyed the chicken. Potatoes were perfect. Next time, I agree to add some liquid prior to blending. Also, I had to cut my onion into smaller chunks. My Cuisinart blender could not handle the quarter chunks.

sma

Fabulous! And surprisingly easy. Key tips from other cooks—grind seeds and peppercorns first before adding to food processor. Add a T of broth. I say use a big bunch of cilantro, which I did. It’s vivid green coming off the stove then darkens. I cooked thighs at med-low for first 20 minutes, stirring often as it braised, then kicked up heat to evaporate remaining liquid. A bite of potato plus a bite of saucy chicken together — bliss.

Mary Lou Godbe

I'm one of those cilantro haters too. Even the smell of it will make me nauseous. Flat-leaf parsley has been my substitute for years. As you probably know, the powers that be are now quite sure that the cilantro aversion has a genetic cause.

Seren

In Mozambique Frango à cafreal is barbecued (much in the way of jerk chicken in the Caribbean) or roasted, and does not use cilantro in the marinade. Using beautiful cilantro as well as cooking the dish in a pan is the Indian variation.I am not skilled enough to tell you what oven-baking might do to the delicate flavor of the cilantro (leaves of coriander plant) in the Goan/Indian version. Do let us know if that works for you.

Kathy

You really do need to grind the whole spices (coriander, peppercorns, cloves, fennel seeds) separately before blending it all, as they don't end up ground by the blending of the whole and become unsettling little surprises as you eat. Otherwise, the flavor of this is spot on.

WJ

Unfortunately, I'm one of those souls for whom a bite of cilantro tastes like the Lifebuoy in Ralphie's mouth. My plan would be to substitute flat-leaf Italian parsley. Haven't tried it yet, though...does anyone see any reason not to?

Kevin

Love this!

Cristina

This was one of my favorite dishes I've cooked from NYT in a while. The flavors were intense and reminded me of chicken I'd had in India. I was able to blend everything together at once, as the recipe suggests, but others felt the spices should be blended first. Also, do put some water in the bottom of the blender. Loved the comment of making a yogurt sauce to go with this!

Deedee

Do you just serve this with rice?

Name Valerie

Jos absolutely loved this

greg

Marinading chicken for 1-2 hours adds so little (see Kenji's test), and then sautéing the chicken will burn the spice and herb mixture. Instead, I toasted the spices, then used the spice grinder. Did the cilantro, pepper, garlic and ginger in the blender with some juice. Cut boneless thighs into pieces, then sautéed and removed. Sweated both onions in the pan, added the spices to temper, then the herb mix. Cooked for ~5 minutes, then added back the chicken with its juices. Delicious!

Hal

#1 use Indian/ Thai chilies for authenticity #2 cut out the backbone , cook whole and flat #3 make sure the chicken is room temp before roasting #4 cook at 450 covered 20 minutes, uncover and finish for 20 minutes. This will preserve the beautiful green color.#4 thank me later

heather

2x (qty 4 -5) the potatoes is better to have some w each bite of chicken

Robin

I thought the meat was bland until I added a bit of salt and the flavor just popped. Wow! But I don't understand how you can cook this on medium high for 30--40 min. without burning anything, no matter how much you stir. I have a good layer of burnt sauce on the bottom of my skillet and finally took things off the heat at about 20 min. Also marinaded and cooked some tofu as an experiment --- not so good. You need the flavor of the meat.

ekhilton

That may be why they recommend a heavy pot or Dutch oven rather than a skillet - to keep from burning. I didn't have any trouble with this when I used my Dutch oven.

alex

Used bone-in chicken and took longer than expected, so the potatoes were done for almost a half-hour. That was fine- they were tented in the oven and still tasted crisp and delicious. But I would suggest getting the chicken started cooking first before throwing the spuds in the oven.

mike

Subbed flat parsley for cilantro to respect an aversion; equally delicious. Moist couscous goes well in place of potatoes, complements the dry sauce.

Scott-Ryan Abt

I made this last night. Used 1 full seeded Hatch chile and it was way too hot, so I added more lime than was called for and some lemon juice as well and succeeded in mellowing things out a bit. However, as a result, the marinade was more wet than dry. Still turned out bright and delicious and will make it again soon.

ahf

As tasty as this dish is with all the various spices, it really did a number on the digestive system. The flavors are wonderful and actually quite subtle....perhaps it's just the combination? Anyway, I would scrape off as much of the marinade/sauce as possible and don't indulge in it as tempting as it is. I enjoy Indian cuisine quite a lot but have never experienced something as uniquely discomforting. Co-diners had same experience.

Lynn Lloyd

My blender couldn't begin to process the marinade,had to add a lot more water. This led to longer cooking time. Chicken was simmered in the sauce, so never browned. Became tender but sort of an ugly green mush. Flavor was ok.

Daphne

So, so delicious. When I make it again, I will skip the potatoes and serve with rice instead.

John

Made this tonight, with boneless skinless thighs. The liquid in the recipe was not nearly enough to get things blended. Had to add more. That made for a thick, bright green marinade that was rather wet. When time to cook, the marinade was even wetter. Cooked for the recipe time but came nowhere near getting a dry sauce. The sauce was still very wet, although thick. I honestly don't see how you can get the dish to look like the photo and still be edible. 3 stars for flavor. 0 stars for recipe.

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Chicken Cafreal Recipe (2024)
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